由
yóu
to follow, from, because of, due to, by, via, through, (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
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我喜欢自由。
wǒ xǐ huan zì yóu。
I like having freedom.
我们都渴望自由。
wǒ men dōu kě wàng zì yóu。
We all long for freedom.
这封信由我写的。
zhè fēng xìn yóu wǒ xiě de。
This letter is written by me.
饭菜由妈妈做的。
fàn cài yóu mā ma zuò de。
The meals are cooked by my mother.
他由爸爸送去学校。
tā yóu bà ba sòng qù xué xiào。
He was sent to school by his father.
她解释了她的理由
tā jiě shì le tā de lǐ yóu
She explained her reason
请你告诉我你迟到的理由。
qǐng nǐ gào su wǒ nǐ chí dào de lǐ yóu。
Please tell me your reason for being late.